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Cultural

 

Town fairs, colorful dances, processions,
markets, crafts, food, agriculture
 and holidays form a part of El Salvador's
 rich legacy of indigenous and Spanish traditions.

Arts & Crafts

El Salvador is renowned for its colorful, innovative crafts, produced by artisans in picturesque towns around the country. Replicas of pre-Hispanic ceramics are produced in the town of San Juan El Espino, not far from the Tazumal ruins. These beautiful ceramics, decorated with natural pigments and baked in grass-fired kilns, appear in crafts markets throughout Central America. Not far away, in the town of Nahuizalco, artisans produce useful items from rattan, including chairs, picnic baskets, cribs and even reindeer for the Christmas season.

For ceramic replicas of fruits and vegetables, as well as ceramic nativity scenes, figurines and other collectables, visitors head to the town of Ilobasco, where the streets are lined with crafts shops full of lovely ceramic wares. In nearby San Sebastian, weavers have preserved the art of producing textiles on foot-looms. Weavers can be seen working in the courtyard of the town's community center. Further east, near San Miguel, craftsmen spin fibers from locally-grown maguey to be woven into hammocks and rope.
Another famed crafts community is La Palma, found high in El Salvador's mountains. Distinctive, geometric designs are painted on wood, ceramics and leather in more than 100 small workshops around town, where visitors are welcome to watch artisans at work. Crafts from La Palma, and all of El Salvador's other crafts communities, make perfect souvenirs and gifts for family and friends back home.

Agrotourism

There is no better way to learn about tropical agriculture and rural traditions than to take a tour of a local farm. Farms in El Salvador produce a wide variety of produce, including sugar cane, coffee, ornamental flowers and plants, pineapples, oranges, and even balsam and indigo. A few highlands coffee farms offer tours of their plantations and processing facilities, and local tour guides are often knowledgeable about other produce. Farm workers and staff are usually very willing to explain their operation, so if you spot an interesting farm as you're driving through El Salvador, don't hesitate to stop and ask for a tour.

Traditional Foods

El Salvador offers a number of tasty traditional dishes, beginning with the ever-popular pupusa - corn or rice tortillas stuffed with cheese, refried beans and other ingredients. Pupusas are sold throughout the country in pupuserķas, and usually served with a zesty relish, or curtido. Not surprisingly, El Salvador's local cuisine also features lots of seafood, or mariscos, such as oysters on the half-shell; a rich, seafood chowder called mariscada; and punches rellenos, red crabs stuffed with ground pork, beef and vegetables. Other local specialties include fresh sausages, or chorizos, cheesy quesadillas, tamales, fried yucca, and traditional candies such as melcochas, or molasses toffee, all best eaten while savoring a hot cup of fragrant, locally-grown coffee.

Seafood Chowder

Pupusas